Transformation processes in the Sub-Saharan zone

Authors

  • Alvaro Simao Cossa Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31558/2307-2318.2020.2.11

Keywords:

Sub-Saharan Africa; development goals; sustainable development goals; human development index; transformation processes; sustainable development

Abstract

The article analyzes the state of the economy of Sub-Saharan Africa. The paper analyzes the implementation of the sustainable development program "Sustainable Development Goals" by the countries of the region, which was launched in 2015 and is planned until 2030. The analysis identified the biggest development problems in Sub-Saharan Africa as poverty (more than a third of all employed people in Sub-Saharan Africa live on less than $ 1.9 a day), lack of quality education (more than a quarter of the world's illiterate people). live in Sub-Saharan Africa) and the lack of secure housing for a large section of the population (about a third of the region's population lives in slums or informal settlements). The article analyzes the indicators of the region in terms of the level of human development. The article focuses on finding ways to solve social problems in the region. The article offers an analysis of the impact of the level of education on the transformation processes of the countries of the Sub-Saharan zone.

Author Biography

Alvaro Simao Cossa, Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University

postgraduate student of the Department of International Economic Relations

References

Подбиралина Г.В., Азиагба Д.Ч. Факторы экономического роста стран Африки к югу от Сахары: современные тенденции. Контуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право. 2018. №11 (5). С. 38-54.

Гришина Н.В. Национальные и международные программы развития стран Африки южнее Сахары. Африка: Социальные и политические условия реализации Целей устойчивого развития (ЦУР). 2018. С. 107-124.

Маценко И.Б. От ЦРТ к ЦУР: искоренение нищеты в Африке южнее Сахары. Азия и Африка сегодня. 2018. №. 2. С. 52-58.

Доклад о Целях в области устойчивого развития, 2019 год. URL: https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/The-Development-Goals-Report-2019-Russian.pdf.

Human Development Report 2019 (Overview) URL: http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr-2019-overview-english.pdf.

Африканский банк развития спрогнозировал экономический рост на континенте. URL: https://regnum.ru/news/economy/2847271.html.

Індикатори Світового банку. URL: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator.

Published

2020-12-25

Issue

Section

Articles